Writing a Position Paper

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This activity sheet aims to help participants write a strong position paper for Model United Nations (MUN) conferences. A well-written position paper clearly presents a country’s or organization’s stance on a given issue while proposing concrete solutions to the problems at hand.



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Importance of the topic

Writing a position paper is an essential skill for any MUN conference participant. This document allows delegates to demonstrate their understanding of the topic, present the official stance of their country or organization, and propose solutions that will be discussed during debates. A well-crafted position paper is a strategic tool that can influence the course of negotiations and final resolutions.

Step-by-step guide

1. Research and understand the topic

Start with thorough research on the topic, focusing on key aspects and implications for your country or organization.
 Analyze the global context: Understand the international stakes of the issue.
 Impact on your country: Identify how this issue specifically affects your country.
 Official documentation: Review relevant UN resolutions, treaties, and declarations.

2. Write the introduction

Introduce the topic and provide an overview of your country’s or organization’s stance.
 Define the topic: Briefly explain what the issue involves.
 Importance to your country: Detail why this issue is relevant to your country.
 General position: Give a general idea of the stance you will take.

3. Analyze past international actions

Examine the measures taken by the international community to address the issue.
 UN Resolutions: Identify relevant resolutions that have already been adopted.
 Role of NGOs: Note the involvement of non-governmental organizations.
 International reactions: Analyze responses from key global actors.

4. Formulate your country’s position

Develop the arguments supporting your country’s position on the issue.
 Official stance: Clearly state your government’s position.
 Key arguments: Detail the main arguments supporting this position.
 Example: Use quotes or data to reinforce your arguments.

5. Propose concrete solutions

Suggest actions that the United Nations and member states should take.
 Proposals for the UN: Present initiatives that the UN could launch.
 National-level actions: Suggest policies that member states could adopt.
 Justification of solutions: Explain why your solutions are viable and effective.

Opening up possibilities and going further

 Encourage continuous dialogue among delegates to refine proposals.
 Participate in working groups to deepen the analysis of proposed solutions.
 Explore examples of well-written position papers to improve your own skills.



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